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美国越南父母对不同方法的看法,以确认青少年HPV疫苗接种记录在研究研究中的研究
Lilian Bui1, Valerie Espinoza1, Huyen-Anh Giang1
1Department of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
概括
越南人的父母是越南人.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 预防癌症 预防癌症
背景情况:
- 美国越南社区的HPV相关癌症率高,HPV疫苗接种率低.
- 人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗接种对于预防与HPV相关的癌症至关重要,特别是在青少年中.
- 了解父母对HPV疫苗状态验证的偏好是改善社区干预的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估越南父母对三种HPV疫苗接种状态确认方法的看法.
- 确定影响HPV疫苗状态验证方法偏好的因素.
- 为提高美国越南社区HPV疫苗接种率的战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对34名越南家长,医疗保健提供者和社区领袖进行了定性采访.
- 在四个定性编码器中采用了感应性主题分析方法.
- 在整个研究设计和实施过程中,社区的参与是不可或缺的.
主要成果:
- 父母对HPV疫苗接种状态确认方法 (医疗记录,卡片照片,自我报告) 的偏好几乎均.
- 关键影响因素包括隐私,自主权,家长的努力,数字素养和数据准确性.
- 不同的偏好突出了需要灵活的方法.
结论:
- 提供多个HPV疫苗接种状态确认选项可以适应不同的家长偏好.
- 定制验证方法可以提高HPV疫苗接种推广策略的有效性.
- 社区参与的方法对于成功的公共卫生干预至关重要.
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