韩国护士的工作场所暴力,暴力的正常化和心理痛苦:一项横截面分析研究
Sujin Nam1,2, Janet Yuen Ha Wong3, Bomi An4
1College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
International nursing review
|September 29, 2025
概括
对护士的工作场所暴力是常见的,许多人将其视为正常. 正常化对心理痛苦的影响不同,取决于护士是否经历过暴力,这突显了需要支持和安全措施的需要.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,对护士的职场暴力激增.
- 这种增加加剧了护士的心理痛苦.
研究的目的:
- 确定护士工作场所暴力的流行和正常化情况.
- 确定与工作场所暴力相关的风险因素.
- 根据暴力经验和正常化来比较心理痛苦水平.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究调查了308名韩国护士,使用在线方便抽样.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,工作场所暴力,暴力正常化和心理痛苦.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,t测试和后勤回归.
主要成果:
- 30%的护士经历过工作场所的暴力;29%的护士将其视为正常.
- 风险因素包括先前的受害,暴力正常化和感知到的COVID-19预防有效性.
- 暴力的正常化导致受害者痛苦较低,但非受害者痛苦更高.
结论:
- 工作场所暴力及其正常化是流行病期间护士面临的重大问题.
- 正常化与各种心理痛苦模式有关,需要有针对性的支持.
- 改善的安全措施和组织策略对于护理福利和心理健康服务至关重要.
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