挖掘感情:一种经验抽样研究,研究基于智能手机的情绪调节和负面影响的动态
David de Segovia Vicente1, Kyle Van Gaeveren1, Stephen Murphy1
1IMEC-MICT, Department of Communication Sciences, Faculty of Political and Social Sciences, Ghent University.
Emotion (Washington, D.C.)
|September 29, 2025
概括
个人使用智能手机来调节情绪,在负面影响后选择媒体. 然而,这项研究没有发现智能手机策略的短期有效性,如表达或避免减少消极情绪.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 媒体心理学 媒体心理学
- 数字福利 数字福利
背景情况:
- 数字情绪调节涉及媒体选择和效果.
- 智能手机的使用普遍用于管理负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查基于智能手机的情绪调节策略 (表达,避免).
- 检查负面影响和这些策略之间的关联.
- 评估数字情绪调节的短期有效性.
主要方法:
- 这是一项针对1000多名成年人进行的强化纵向研究.
- 利用了超过5万个经验抽样数据点.
- 集成的被动感知行为智能手机数据.
主要成果:
- 个人参与智能手机表达和避免负面影响 (媒体选择).
- 这些策略对减少负面影响 (媒体效应) 没有显著的短期影响.
- 媒体选择效应是个体特有的;媒体效应不是.
结论:
- 智能手机用于情绪调节是常见的,但缺乏短期有效性.
- 负面影响预测媒体选择,而不是随后的影响减少.
- 数字情绪调节策略需要进一步调查其有效性.
相关概念视频
01:29The Influence of Cognition on Affect
187
Cognition plays a pivotal role in shaping emotional experiences, as demonstrated by Schachter and Singer’s two-factor theory of emotion. According to this model, emotion arises from a combination of physiological arousal and cognitive interpretation. The body’s physiological response to stimuli is ambiguous and only gains emotional significance through cognitive labeling. For instance, an increased heart rate and adrenaline surge while standing near an attractive person may be...
187
01:30Socioemotional Development during Infancy
433
Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
Primary Temperament Types
433
01:20Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused
435
Emotion-focused coping refers to a set of strategies aimed at managing the emotional impact of stressors, rather than directly addressing their causes. This approach involves altering one's emotional response to stressful situations to reduce their psychological effects. For example, individuals might talk with a friend or engage in activities like journaling to express their feelings. Such actions can help achieve emotional clarity or release, providing the psychological stability needed...
435
01:29The Influence of Affect on Cognition
265
Positive affect significantly influences cognitive processes, including evaluation, memory, creativity, and social judgments. Compared to negative affect, positive emotional states promote more favorable interpretations of stimuli, cognitive flexibility, and heuristic processing. These effects highlight emotions' powerful role in shaping how individuals perceive, remember, and interact with the world.Influence on Evaluation and AttributionWhen individuals experience positive affect, they are...
265
01:20Cognitive Theories: Schachter-Singer Theory of Emotion
1.5K
Stanley Schachter and Jerome Singer proposed the two-factor theory of emotion, which emphasizes the interplay between physiological arousal and cognitive labeling in forming emotional experiences. This theory suggests that emotions are not simply a result of physiological responses but rather a combination of these responses and the individual's cognitive interpretation of them.
Physiological Arousal and Cognitive Labeling
According to this theory, when an individual experiences...
Physiological Arousal and Cognitive Labeling
According to this theory, when an individual experiences...
1.5K