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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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对于在初级保健中获得综合牙科服务的兴趣在牙科护理利用率较低的患者中
John Ahern1, Ariela Braverman Bronstein2, Caleb Tam3
1Department of Family Medicine, Cambridge Health Alliance, Cambridge, MA, USA jahern@challiance.org.
Journal of dental hygiene : JDH
|September 29, 2025
概括
牙科服务的初级保健整合可以改善弱势群体的口腔健康接入. 患者对在初级保健机构内的综合牙科卫生师和远程牙科服务表现出显著的兴趣.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 主要的护理是初级保健.
- 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 在初级保健中,医疗牙科整合模式可以提高口腔健康的准入,特别是对于弱势群体.
- 初级保健机构对于提供综合医疗服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者在初级保健实践中的牙科护理使用情况.
- 测量患者对初级保健中综合牙科服务的兴趣.
- 为了评估MassHealth的负责护理组织计划中的服务.
主要方法:
- 便利抽样从波士顿地区的安全网卫生系统招募了149名参与者.
- 一项10项调查收集了关于牙科护理使用率和对综合牙科服务的兴趣的数据.
- 描述性统计和后勤回归模型分析了牙科护理使用模式.
主要成果:
- 超过一半 (52%) 的参与者在过去一年中使用了牙科护理.
- 公共保险持有人获得牙科护理的可能性低于私人保险持有人 (OR=0.35).
- 对综合牙科卫生师和远程牙科服务的兴趣很高 (77.2%),卫生师预约更受欢迎 (83.9%).
- 在非英语发言者中,远程牙科的兴趣更高 (OR=2.76).
结论:
- 牙科护理利用率较低的患者对初级保健中综合牙科服务表达了强烈的兴趣.
- 结果支持试点计划,评估在初级保健中实施综合牙科服务的情况.
- 综合模型有望改善服务不足人群的口腔卫生接入.
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