泰国版本的感知心理社会压力调查问卷的因素结构和收有效性
1Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University, Thailand.
概括
感知心理社会压力调查问卷有效地测量了泰国大学生的压力,确定了与个人和学术挑战有关的两个关键因素. 这个工具有助于理解学生的幸福感,并为支持策略提供信息.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 大学学生面临着重要的心理社会压力因素,影响他们的福祉.
- 准确的测量工具对于评估和解决这些压力因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估"感知心理社会压力因素问卷"的因素结构,内部一致性和融合有效性.
- 调整和验证本问卷以供泰国大学生使用.
主要方法:
- 使用探索性因子分析来确定问卷的结构.
- 使用克朗巴赫的alpha进行了评估,以评估内部一致性.
- 通过将得分与泰国适应的积极和消极影响表相关联,检查了收的有效性.
主要成果:
- 感知心理社会压力调查问卷显示了两个因素的结构.
- 因素1包括学术,财务和人际关系压力因素;因素2包括社会支持和自我应对.
- 在问卷因素和积极/消极影响之间发现了显著的关联,支持了趋同有效性.
结论:
- 感知心理社会压力因素问卷是评估泰国大学生心理社会压力因素的有效和可靠工具.
- 调查结果可以为临床干预,行政政策和未来关于学生心理健康的研究提供信息.
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