美国地面安装太阳能与增强元数据的统一数据集
Jacob T Stid1, Anthony D Kendall2, Annick Anctil3
1Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA. stidjaco@msu.edu.
Scientific data
|September 29, 2025
概括
一个新的数据集,美国的地面太阳能 (GM-SEUS),提供了太阳能阵列的全面的地理空间和时间数据. 这种开放访问资源增强了可再生能源建模和基础设施规划.
科学领域:
- 可再生能源系统可再生能源系统
- 地理空间数据科学数据科学
- 遥感 遥感 遥感 遥感
背景情况:
- 现有的太阳能数据集往往不完整或无法公开访问,特别是在子数组级别.
- 准确,详细的数据对于推进可再生能源基础设施和规划至关重要.
- 美国太阳能市场正在迅速扩大,需要全面的数据资源.
研究的目的:
- 创建一个统一的,开放的地理空间和时间数据集,美国的地面安装太阳能系统.
- 提供关于太阳能阵列和面板行的详细信息,包括位置,尺寸和操作属性.
- 支持可再生能源建模,生态系统服务评估和基础设施规划方面的研究.
主要方法:
- 结合现有的开放访问数据集与自由可用的远程传感图像的图像分析.
- 开发了美国地面太阳能 (GM-SEUS) 数据集,v1.0.0.
- 描绘了超过15,000个太阳能电池板和292万个太阳能电池板行.
主要成果:
- GM-SEUS v1.0覆盖2950平方公里,在商业和公用事业规模的太阳能阵列中装机容量为186GWDC.
- 该数据集包括292万个独特的太阳能电池板行,覆盖466平方公里.
- 协调和估计的关键属性,如安装年份,光线方向,安装技术和面板行尺寸.
结论:
- GM-SEUS数据集为美国太阳能基础设施提供了前所未有的详细视图.
- 这种开放的资源对于提高可再生能源模型和基础设施规划的准确性至关重要.
- GM-SEUS促进了各种应用,从能源系统分析到环境影响评估.
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