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Updated: Jan 16, 2026

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乳腺瘤上皮层-介质细胞过渡和细胞因子:一个系统的审查
Yian Chen1, Haining Ding1, Jiaqing Song1
1The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), No.54 Youdian Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Cancer cell international
|September 30, 2025
概括
炎症性细胞因子在乳腺癌细胞中促进表皮-介质细胞过渡 (EMT),推动瘤的进展和转移. 针对这些细胞因子提供了潜在的治疗策略,以对抗乳腺癌的耐药性和复发.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
背景情况:
- 炎症与癌症的发展有关.
- 癌细胞可以经历表皮-介质细胞过渡 (EMT).
- 瘤微环境中的细胞因子和化学因子在恶性细胞中驱动EMT.
研究的目的:
- 评估细胞因子在乳腺癌中EMT中的作用.
- 研究向细胞因子在乳腺癌中的治疗潜力.
主要方法:
- 对Cochrane,Embase,PubMed和Web of Science数据库进行系统的文献审查.
- 搜索术语包括"细胞因子"",化学因子"",EMT"",乳腺癌"和相关术语.
- 分析了54篇关于乳腺瘤中细胞因子诱导的EMT的文章.
主要成果:
- 特定的细胞因子 (TNF-α,TGF-β,IL-6) 在乳腺瘤中促进EMT.
- EMT涉及表皮标记物 (E-cadherin,β-catenin) 的下调和中酶体标记物 (N-cadherin,vimentin,fibronectin) 的上调.
- 诱导EMT的转录因子 (TWIST/ZEB/SNAI1/SNAI2) 被上调.
结论:
- 细胞因子诱导的EMT是乳腺癌进展和转移的关键因素.
- 向细胞因子或EMT信号通路可能会降低治疗耐药性并防止复发.
- 针对细胞因子的治疗策略显示出对乳腺癌治疗的希望.
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