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炎症性肠道疾病中的疲劳:流行率,危险因素,评估,结果和管理
Suprabhat Giri1, Sidharth Harindranath2, Akshay Kulkarni3
1Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar 751024, Odisha, India.
World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology
|September 30, 2025
概括
疲劳显著影响炎症性肠病 (IBD) 患者,即使在缓解期也具有很高的患病率. 管理需要一个全面的方法来解决疾病活动,心理因素,营养和生活方式.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 临床医学 临床医学
- 患者的治疗结果.
背景情况:
- 疲劳是炎症性肠道疾病 (IBD) 的常见和严重症状,影响大约50%的患者.
- 在活跃疾病期间,患病率较高,但即使在缓解期也显著,影响生活质量.
- 多种因素导致IBD疲劳,包括炎症,贫血,睡眠问题,心理困扰和肠-大脑轴变化.
研究的目的:
- 审查当前关于炎症性肠病 (IBD) 疲劳的证据.
- 探索患病率,风险因素,评估挑战和对生活质量的影响.
- 总结IBD相关疲劳的多学科管理策略.
主要方法:
- 这是一篇综述文章,总结了现有文献.
- 收集了关于患病率,风险因素,评估,结果和管理的证据.
- 讨论的关键干预措施包括医疗,心理,营养和生活方式的方法.
主要成果:
- 疲劳在IBD中很普遍,与活跃的疾病,炎症,营养缺乏,睡眠障碍和心理因素有关.
- 主观性和缺乏标准化的评估工具带来了挑战.
- 综合医疗,心理,营养和生活方式干预的综合管理至关重要.
结论:
- 疲劳是IBD管理的一个主要挑战,严重影响患者的福祉和生活质量.
- 一个多学科的策略是必不可少的,解决潜在的疾病活动和促成因素.
- 对标准化评估和向治疗的进一步研究是有必要的.
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