"第一眼":个人的初次体验观看他们的外表后面外科手术
Debora Blaso1, Laura Shepherd2, Nicola M Stock1
1Centre for Appearance Research, University of the West of England, Bristol.
The Journal of craniofacial surgery
|September 30, 2025
概括
接受面外科手术的患者经常在看到自己的新外观时感到痛苦. 对手术后的"第一眼"做好更好的准备与更好的结果和满意度有关.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 心理社会健康 心理健康
- 头骨面部医学 头骨面部医学
背景情况:
- 面部外观的选择性手术在面部疾病中很常见.
- 现有研究表明,在手术后心理社会益处与患者痛苦方面,结果各不相同.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索患者在面手术后首次看到自己的外表的经历.
- 确定影响患者情绪反应和对即时术后结果的满意度的因素.
主要方法:
- 一个混合方法研究,使用适应的在线问卷.
- 追溯数据从31名成年人收集,这些成年人患有各种面状况.
- 分析包括描述性统计,皮尔森相关性和传统内容分析.
主要成果:
- 71%的参与者担心他们最初的术后外观.
- 适度的平均痛苦和满意度,具有显著的个体变化.
- 近50%的人感到比预期的更痛苦;许多人认为自己的外表比想象中的更糟糕.
- 消极的情绪是常见的在战争期间.
- 第一个看法.
- 更高的准备程度与缓解和最初的满意度相关.
结论:
- 在手术后的阶段,患者的心理社会经历至关重要.
- 对于面团队来说,对最初的自我观察体验进行更好的准备和支持至关重要.
- 解决患者的期望和情绪反应可以提高整体外科结果.
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