量化生物能源潜力和农业残留物对环境的影响;与全球基准进行比较分析
Amir Azizpanah1, Morteza Taki2
1Department of mechanics Biosystem, College of Agriculture, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran.
PloS one
|September 30, 2025
概括
这项研究量化了伊朗胡泽斯坦省农业废物生物能源潜力. 结果显示了重要的理论生物质,能源和可用能源潜力,突出了可持续生物燃料生产的机会.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 可再生能源工程可再生能源工程
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 从农业废物中生产可持续生物燃料对于减少污染和废物管理至关重要.
- 伊朗面临着大量农业废弃物和管理不当的挑战.
- 评估生物能源潜力对于利用这种可再生资源至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估伊朗胡塞斯坦省从农业残留物中生产生物能源的潜力.
- 确定这种可再生资源用于发电的分配.
主要方法:
- 从图书馆资源和农作物统计数据收集2023-2024农业年度的数据.
- 计算理论生物质潜力 (TBP),理论能源潜力 (TEP) 和可用能源潜力 (AEP).
- 使用热电联产系统 (CHP) 估计电能和热能潜力.
主要成果:
- 田间和园艺作物的年产量达到13,907,333.42.
- 据计算,TBP,TEP和AEP分别为5,496,297,92,283,088 GJ和14,582,753 GJ.
- 估计的电能潜力: 1,364,122 兆瓦时;热能潜力: 1,562,555.5 兆瓦时.
结论:
- 库兹斯坦省拥有从农业残留物中获得可观的生物能源潜力.
- 这种潜力可以为可持续生物燃料生产,废物管理和可再生能源目标做出贡献.
- 环境分析表明,全球变暖潜力 (GWP) 为774,334.45二氧化碳等价物.
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