从非对称供应链关系的角度来看,数字创新和企业碳排放
1School of Economics and Management, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China. 107556523040@stu.xju.edu.cn.
Scientific reports
|October 1, 2025
概括
数字技术创新增加了上游的碳排放,但减少了下游的碳排放. 这种不对称效应影响供应链和环境法规,为可持续发展和碳中和目标提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 环境科学与政策 环境科学与政策
- 商业与经济学 商业与经济学
- 技术与创新 技术与创新
背景情况:
- 数字技术创新是实现可持续生产率和实现"双碳"目标的关键.
- 为了组织的进步,平衡环境保护与经济发展至关重要.
- 了解数字创新对企业碳排放的影响对于可持续实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析数字技术创新对工业链内的企业碳排放的影响.
- 调查数字技术创新对上游和下游企业的不对称影响.
- 探索环境法对数字创新与碳排放之间的关系的监管影响.
主要方法:
- 对中国上市公司 (2010-2023) 面板数据的分析.
- 评估使用数字技术专利的数字技术创新.
- 检查对上游 (UPCE) 和下游 (DOCE) 碳排放的影响的差异.
主要成果:
- 数字技术创新 (EDIG) 有不对称的影响:增强UPCE和减少DOCE.
- 通过信息传播和组织相互依赖,EDIG促进了UPCE.
- 通过提高供应链性和产品竞争力,EDIG抑制了DOCE;环境法显示出各种监管影响.
结论:
- 企业数字技术创新显著影响碳减排,其影响因供应链位置和企业状况而异.
- 进一步研究和实施数字技术创新对于了解碳减排途径至关重要.
- 这项研究的见解可以指导发展中国家通过数字化转型实现碳峰值和碳中和.
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