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护士对系统思维的看法对患者安全能力的影响:一个横截面研究
Edris Kakemam1, Abbas Mardani1,2, Elnaz Parsarad3
1Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.
BMC health services research
|October 1, 2025
概括
系统思维显著提高了护士的患者安全能力 (PSC). 实施促进护士系统思维的政策对于改善医疗保健安全至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 患者安全研究 患者安全研究
背景情况:
- 系统思维被认为是改善医疗保健中的患者安全能力 (PSC) 的关键.
- 对系统思维对护士PSC的影响的实证证据有限.
- 这项研究调查了伊朗护士的系统思维和PSC之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 检查伊朗护士系统思维和患者安全能力 (PSC) 之间的关联.
- 提供关于系统思维在护理实践中的作用的经验数据.
- 为制定旨在加强护士PSC的干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面描述性研究与伊朗卡兹温的400名护士进行.
- 使用系统思维尺度和患者安全能力自我评估工具收集数据.
- 统计分析包括独立样本t测试,ANOVA和多重线性回归.
主要成果:
- 护士报告了系统思维 (平均得分56.77±12.24) 和PSC (平均得分3.65±0.54) 的中等水平.
- 在系统思维和PSC之间发现了显著的正相关性 (r = .583,p < .001).
- 系统思维是PSC的重要预测因素,解释了35.5%的差异 (R2 = 0.355,p < .001).
结论:
- 护士的系统思维水平与他们的患者安全能力具有积极和显著的相关性.
- 这些发现强调了系统思维在提高护士确保患者安全的能力方面的重要性.
- 建议包括制定和实施政策和干预措施,以促进护理人员的系统思维,以改善医疗保健结果.
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