中国大学生中焦虑和有问题的手机使用之间的关系:一个温和的调解模型
Shuqiao Meng1, Kai Qi2, Yihang Huang3
1Department of Physical Education, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710126, Chian, China.
BMC psychology
|October 1, 2025
概括
大学生的焦虑与有问题的手机使用 (PMPU) 有关. 害怕错过社交媒体 (FoMO-SM) 和体育炼显著调解这种关系,为干预提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字媒体研究 数字媒体研究
背景情况:
- 问题性手机使用 (PMPU) 对大学生身心健康产生负面影响.
- 焦虑与PMPU有关,但潜在的心理机制需要进一步调查.
- 手机是中国大学生的主要互联网访问工具.
研究的目的:
- 检查中国大学生中焦虑和PMPU之间的关系中,害怕错过社交媒体 (FoMO-SM) 和体育炼的中介作用.
- 阐明与焦虑和PMPU相关的心理机制.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及3857名中国大学生的横截面研究.
- 使用了用于焦虑,PMPU,FoMO-SM和体育炼的验证秤.
- 使用结构方程建模 (SEM) 来分析使用AMOS软件的调解途径.
主要成果:
- 在焦虑,PMPU和FoMO-SM之间发现了显著的正相关性.
- FoMO-SM独立调解了焦虑与PMPU的联系 (效果=0.022,占总效果的3%).
- 运动独立调解了焦虑与PMPU的联系 (效果=0.266,占总效果的36.8%).
- 在FoMO-SM和体育炼之间观察到显著的链中介效应 (效应=0.082,占总效应的11.4%).
结论:
- 在大学生中,FoMO-SM和体育炼在焦虑和PMPU之间的关系中发挥着重要的调解作用.
- 研究结果强调了心理路径,将焦虑与过度使用手机联系起来.
- 结果为开发有针对性的干预措施提供了基础,以缓解大学生中PMPU.
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