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脑内视神经结肠瘤:从两个罕见病例的神经外科的考虑
Walter Fagundes1, Yasmin Picanco Silva2, Stefano Aliprandit Sach2
1Department of Neurosurgery, Federal University of Espirito Santo, Espirito Santo, Brazil.
Surgical neurology international
|October 1, 2025
概括
视神经结肠瘤 (ONC) 是一种罕见的先天性异常. 这份报告强调了两个儿科ONC病例,一个有微眼病,一个没有微眼病,以改善神经外科医生对这种轨道损伤的识别.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 神经学 神经学
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
背景情况:
- 视神经结肠瘤 (ONC) 是一种罕见的先天性异常.
- 它通常与微眼病或无眼病有关.
- 神经外科医生必须熟悉像ONC这样的轨道内病变.
研究的目的:
- 报告两个不常见的儿科病例的视神经结肠瘤 (ONC).
- 强调ONC的临床,病理和放射学方面.
- 提高神经外科医生对ONC的认识和认可.
主要方法:
- 关于两个患有ONC的儿科患者的病例报告.
- 磁共振成像 (MRI) 用于诊断.
- 在一个案例中进行了外科手术 (骨切除和囊切除).
- 在第二种情况下进行囊穿刺和后续检查.
- 组织学证实了ONC.
主要成果:
- 案例1:一个男孩患有proptosis,ptosis,视力障碍和外otropia,呈现出一个没有微眼症的逆囊囊性病变. 手术切除改善了proptosis.手术切除改善了proptosis.手术切除改善了proptosis.
- 案例二: 一个患有先天性外观变质和视力损伤的女孩,出现了囊性视神经和微眼症. 进行了囊穿刺和随访.
- 组织学证实了这两种情况下的ONC.
结论:
- 视神经结肠瘤 (ONC) 可以呈现与或没有微.
- 在对儿科逆巴病变的差异诊断中应考虑ONC.
- 增加神经外科医生对ONC的认识对于适当的管理至关重要.
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