关于挤压干预对缓解肌肉疼痛的影响的初步调查
1Physical Therapy, School of Health Science and Social Welfare, Kibi International University, Takahashi, JPN.
Cureus
|October 1, 2025
概括
挤压治疗为延迟发作的肌肉疼痛 (DOMS) 提供了暂时的疼痛缓解,当在运动后24小时应用时. 镇痛效果是短暂的,这表明持续的DOMS管理可能需要重复治疗.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 延迟发作的肌肉疼痛 (DOMS) 是艰苦运动的常见后果,其特点是肌肉纤维损伤和炎症.
- 目前用于DOMS的治疗方法缺乏一致的疗效,需要探索新的治疗方法.
- 这项研究试验了用气动袖口进行挤压治疗的使用,以解决DOMS.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究挤压治疗对延迟发作的肌肉疼痛的直接影响.
- 在DOMS.中评估挤压治疗的止痛效果的持续时间.
主要方法:
- 十名健康的大学生参与了这项研究.
- DOMS是在三肌肌肌肉中通过脚炼来诱导的.
- 在运动诱导后24小时,在200mmHg下,在受影响的腿部用气动袖口三分钟,在运动诱导后24小时. 疼痛被评估使用塔拉格尺度立即之前,10分钟之后,和干预后24小时. 反担保腿作为一个控制.
主要成果:
- 紧握干预后立即观察到肌肉疼痛的统计显著减少 (p=0.018).
- 缓解疼痛的效果是短暂的,在干预后24小时内,在接受治疗和对照腿之间没有发现疼痛的显著差异.
- 这表明了暂时的止痛效果,而不是DOMS.的持续解决.
结论:
- 挤压治疗表明,在运动后24小时服用DOMS时,它具有暂时的止痛作用,可能是通过反应性高血压和门控制机制.
- 疼痛的复发表明正在进行的炎症过程,由高C反应蛋白 (CRP) 表示.
- 在炎症高峰期 (运动后24-48小时) 可能需要重复施加挤压治疗,以获得在DOMS中更持久的疼痛缓解.
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