在COVID-19病房工作的护士所面临的困境,痛苦和回报:一项定性研究
Asako Matsuura1,2, Shin-Ichiro Sasahara3, Hirokazu Tachikawa3
1Faculty of Health Science, Toho University, Funabashi, Chiba, Japan.
F1000Research
|October 1, 2025
概括
由于感染风险和工作挑战,COVID-19病房的护士面临道德困境和痛苦. 尽管如此,他们发现了职业的满足和联系,突出了职业挑战和奖励之间的平衡.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 职业心理学 职业心理学
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19病房的护士面临着重大的道德困境,平衡患者护理与感染风险.
- 疫情给医疗保健专业人员带来了独特的挑战,影响了他们的福祉和专业经验.
研究的目的:
- 调查COVID-19病房护士所经历的道德困境,职业和心理困扰以及专业奖励.
- 探索这些体验的性质及其相互联系.
主要方法:
- 使用来自COVID-19病房的护士的半结构面试进行的定性描述性研究.
- 在2022年1月至2023年3月期间收集的数据.
- 对采访成绩单应用的定性内容分析.
主要成果:
- 共有12名护士 (8名女性,4名男性),经验为4至21年.
- 护士报告了有关感染风险,角色执行,组织问题和人际关系的冲突.
- 还报告了大量与工作相关的奖励和人际关系.
结论:
- 由于工作挑战,COVID-19病房的护士经历了严重的痛苦和组织不信任.
- 矛盾的是,苛刻的环境带来了新的工作满足感和增强的联系.
- 调查结果强调了职业困境和医疗保健工作者的职业奖励之间的复杂相互作用.
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