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一个定性案例研究的身体形象在妇女与乳腺癌参与一个炼计划的乳腺癌
Pau Mateu1,2, Clara Teixidor-Batlle3, María-Pilar Suárez-Alcázar4
1Institut Nacional d'Educació Física de Catalunya (INEFC Pirineus), Universitat de Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
概括
身体炼计划可以改善乳腺癌患者的身体形象和幸福感. 参与增强身体,心理和社会健康,有助于恢复和性.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌诊断显著影响患者的身体形象和生活质量.
- 了解癌症及其治疗的心理社会影响对于支持性护理至关重要.
- 身体活动在缓解负面身体形象感知方面的作用需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 分析女性乳腺癌患者参与体育炼计划的身体形象感知.
- 探索参与运动与该人口的心理健康之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 与40名接受运动计划的乳腺癌患者进行了四个讨论小组.
- 采用分层内容分析来识别关键主题.
- 分析了与癌症后果,应对机制和运动效应相关的叙述.
主要成果:
- 参与者的叙述强调了他人对癌症的看法和与癌症有关的身体耻辱的影响.
- 相互支持和赋权成为首要应对策略.
- 该炼计划被认为具有显著的身体 (功能,美学) 和心理益处.
结论:
- 身体炼计划可以促进乳腺癌患者的身体,心理和社会福祉.
- 研究的炼计划明显改善了身体形象,特别是在身体功能,认知和情感方面.
- 运动干预为乳腺癌幸存者提供了一条有价值的途径,以改善身体形象,生活质量和情绪性.
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