在对具有挑战性的行为进行功能分析时,对社会有效性评估进行简要的回顾
Meredith J Stephens1, Megan A Wessel1, Isaac J Melanson2
1Department of Human Development and Child Studies, Oakland University, Rochester, MI, USA.
Journal of applied behavior analysis
|October 1, 2025
概括
功能性分析的社会有效性评估很少发表,但现有的数据是积极的. 本综述涵盖了2020-2024年的趋势和结果,为研究人员和临床医生提供建议.
科学领域:
- 行为分析 行为分析
- 应用行为分析应用行为分析.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 功能分析对于理解行为至关重要.
- 社会有效性评估确保干预措施是可以接受和实际的.
- 关于最近的功能分析的社会价值的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 审查2020年至2024年期间发表的功能分析的社会有效性评估的趋势和结果.
- 确定关于功能分析研究中的社会有效性的文献上的差距.
- 为未来的研究和临床实践提供建议.
主要方法:
- 对2020年至2024年发表的研究的科学数据库进行系统的文献搜索.
- 纳入标准侧重于报告社会有效性评估与功能分析一起的研究.
- 提取有关评估方法,结果和参与者特征的数据.
主要成果:
- 2020年至2024年间发表的有限数量的研究包括功能分析的社会有效性评估.
- 关于社会有效性的可用数据总体上是积极的,这表明功能性分析的可接受性.
- 在使用的社会有效性衡量标准类型中观察到显著的变化.
结论:
- 虽然稀少,但功能分析的社会有效性数据令人鼓舞.
- 需要进一步的研究来系统地评估功能分析的社会有效性.
- 提供了建议,以加强报告和评估社会有效性在未来的研究.
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