黎巴嫩医疗保健工作人员的弹性:一个多中心的横截面研究
Elie Bou Sanayeh1,2, Carolla El Chamieh3, Marina Makram2
1Faculty of Public Health, Université La Sagesse, Beirut, Lebanon.
Work (Reading, Mass.)
|October 1, 2025
概括
大多数黎巴嫩医疗保健工作者 (HCW) 显示出适度的弹性,但这可能不足以应对持续的危机. 需要进行干预,以支持HCW的心理健康,并建立弹性.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健工作者的弹性
- 危机环境中的心理健康.
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 对于医疗保健工作者来说,弹性至关重要,特别是在2020年以来黎巴嫩的危机中.
- 有限的数据存在于黎巴嫩的HCW弹性水平.
- 这项研究解决了在受危机影响的地区了解高碳碳化合物弹性方面的差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估黎巴嫩高压工厂的弹性水平.
- 为了确定与这个人群的弹性相关的因素.
- 为改善HCW精神健康的干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在黎巴嫩进行了横截面,多中心的研究.
- 907名医疗保健工作者 (医学学生,护士,医生,实习生) 参与.
- 使用简要弹性量表 (BRS) 测量的弹性;通过多变量逻辑回归分析的因素.
主要成果:
- 74%的参与者具有正常的,而不是高的弹性 (BRS中位数=3).
- 较低的弹性与较少的经验,医学生,公共部门/压力工作和大量吸烟有关.
- 更高的弹性与更高的收入,财务福祉,超过10年的经验,更少的压力工作,和家族史的慢性疾病相关.
结论:
- 黎巴嫩HCW通常表现出适度的弹性,可能不足以应对持续危机.
- 有针对性的干预和政策对于提高HCW心理健康至关重要.
- 加强弹性对于紧急情况期间的医疗保健系统稳定性至关重要.
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