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Updated: Jan 16, 2026
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Evaluating the Function of the Foot Core System in the Elderly
Published on: March 11, 2022
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老年人认知功能与骨健康之间的关联:NHANES,2013-2014年
Sumbal Javaid1, Qi Meng2, Xinwei Wang2
1Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, Liaoning, China; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
概括
认知功能,特别是数字符号替代试验 (DSST),与老年女性更好的骨健康有关. 较高的DSST得分与骨矿物质密度增加以及骨质疏松症和骨质疏松症风险降低相关.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 认知能力下降是老年人群日益关注的一个问题.
- 随着年龄的增长,骨健康也会恶化,从而增加骨折的风险.
- 认知功能与骨健康之间的关系需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查认知功能与老年人骨矿物质密度 (BMD),骨质疏松症和骨质疏松症之间的关联.
- 确定可能与骨健康标志物相关的特定认知测试.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自NHANES 2013-2014年1070名参与者的数据 (年龄≥60岁).
- 通过双能X射线吸收计 (DXA) 评估骨矿物质密度 (BMD).
- 使用CERAD单词学习,动物流利性和数字符号替换测试 (DSST) 评估认知功能.
主要成果:
- 在女性中,较高的DSST得分与部,大腿部和腰部脊柱的BMD显著增加有关.
- 与最低四分之一相比,DSST最高四分之一的女性患骨质疏松症和骨质疏松症的风险明显较低.
- 对于其他认知测试或男性,没有发现显著的关联.
结论:
- 数字符号替代试验 (DSST) 评分是老年女性骨健康的潜在指标.
- 通过DSST测量较高的认知功能与更好的骨矿物质密度和老年女性骨质疏松症和骨质疏松症的发病率较低有关.
- 认知功能和骨健康可能具有共同的潜在生理机制,特别是在女性身上.
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