在长期持久性心房的老年患者中,穿过导管心房 Septal 缺陷关闭的影响
Yuki Matsubara1, Michiyo Yamano1, Tetsuhiro Yamano1
1Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine.
International heart journal
|October 1, 2025
概括
过导管心房隔膜缺陷 (ASD) 关闭有效地治疗心脏衰竭在老年患者心房动 (AF). 该程序改善了心脏功能和症状,即使在那些长期持久的AF.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 干预心脏病学 干预心脏病学
- 心脏成像 - - 心脏成像
背景情况:
- 对于老年患者,已建立过导管心房隔膜缺陷 (ASD) 关闭.
- 在ASD关闭后,长期持续性心房动 (AF) 的老年患者的结局需要进一步调查.
- 在这个特定的队列中,心脏重塑和症状进展尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较心脏改造和通过导管ASD关闭后的症状改善,在老年患者中与AF (AF-ASD) 相比,这些患者的鼻节律 (SR-ASD).
- 阐明ASD关闭对AF老年患者心脏结构和功能的长期影响.
主要方法:
- 对52名经过过导管ASD关闭的患者 (>70岁) 的回顾性分析.
- 从基线到手术后1年,评估了连续心声图,NYHA功能分类和血BNP水平.
- 与AF患者和SR患者之间的比较.
主要成果:
- 在两组中,右侧腔室发生了显著的反向改造,长达1年.
- 与SR-ASD组相比,AF-ASD组的左心房体积明显增加.
- 在这两组中,NYHA功能类改善,在AF-ASD组中,血BNP水平显著下降.
结论:
- 过导管ASD关闭在老年患有ASD和长期持久性AF的患者心力衰竭中有效.
- 该程序在这个人群中促进了有利的心脏重塑和症状改善.
- 左心房重塑在AF和SR患者关闭后不同.
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