欧洲手握强度的参考值:分析来自27个国家的个人参与者数据
Jozo Grgic1, Vanessa Kristina Wazny1, Andrea B Maier1,2,3
1NUS Academy for Healthy Longevity, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore (NUS), Singapore, 117456, Singapore.
GeroScience
|October 1, 2025
概括
这项研究确定了50岁及以上成年人手握强度的欧洲参考值. 男人和年轻的参与者 (50-54岁) 表现出更高的握力,区域和位置差异可见.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生物识别信息 生物识别信息
背景情况:
- 手握强度是老年人整体健康和功能状况的关键指标.
- 建立规范性数据对于临床评估和人口健康监测至关重要.
- 过去欧洲手握强度的参考值有限,可能不反映当前的人口统计数据.
研究的目的:
- 确定欧洲人口中手握强度的综合参考值.
- 为绝对和相对握力提供特定于年龄和性别的百分位数.
- 为了识别手握强度的地理和位置 (站立或坐着) 变化.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自欧洲50岁及以上成年人健康,衰老和退休调查 (SHARE) 的数据.
- 计算绝对 (kg) 和相对 (kg/m2) 手握强度的加权百分位数.
- 分析数据按年龄组,性别,地理区域和测量位置分层.
主要成果:
- 手握强度通常随着年龄的增长而下降,在90岁及以上的个体中观察到的最低值.
- 与女性相比,男性总是表现出更高的绝对和相对握手力.
- 与南欧和中欧/东欧相比,北欧和西欧的手握强度更高,站立姿势与坐姿相比更强.
结论:
- 这项研究为50岁以上欧洲成年人手握强度提供了有价值的,最新的参考值.
- 这些参考值可以作为临床诊断,流行病学研究和公共卫生倡议的基准.
- 研究结果突出了年龄,性别,地区和测量姿势对手握强度的影响,为其解释提供了信息.
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