揭示军队人员中暴饮暴饮的趋势和触发因素:一个横截面研究
Lakna Vajiramali Jayasinghe1, Shamini Prathapan2, Saveen Semage3
1Sri Lanka Army Medical Corps, Boralesgamuwa & Ministry of Health, 385, Rev. Baddegama Wimalawansa Thero mawatha, Colombo 10, Werahara, Sri Lanka. laknajayasinghe@yahoo.com.
Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy
|October 2, 2025
概括
醉酒在51.2%的男性斯里兰卡陆军人员中普遍存在,精神困扰,吸烟和战斗暴露是重要的相关因素. 需要立即采取行动,在军队内实施酒精预防计划.
科学领域:
- 军人卫生保健 军人卫生保健
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 滥用物质滥用物质滥用物质滥用物质
背景情况:
- 与平民相比,军事人口在全球范围内酒精消费率更高.
- 过度饮酒对军事准备和人员福祉构成重大风险.
研究的目的:
- 确定斯里兰卡陆军男性军人中饮酒狂欢的流行,模式和相关因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及1337名男性陆军人员的横截面研究.
- 使用自我管理的问卷和酒精使用障碍识别测试 (AUDIT).
- 二进制后勤回归分析确定了与暴饮暴饮相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 过度饮酒的流行率为51.2% (95% CI 48.5%-54.0%).
- 相关因素包括精神困扰,商业性工作,吸烟,经历负面后果,大麻使用和战斗暴露.
- 第一次饮酒的平均年龄是18岁.
结论:
- 过度饮酒率高,需要在斯里兰卡陆军司令部内紧急倡导基于证据的酒精预防计划.
- 干预策略应解决已识别的相关因素,如精神困扰和战斗暴露.
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