欧斯塔基管功能障碍问卷-7 预测了 tinnitus 患者的欧斯塔基管功能障碍
Najm S Khan1,2, Lauren R McCray3, Aatin K Dhanda3
1Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Science, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
概括
尤斯塔基管功能障碍问卷-7 (ETDQ7) 可能会高估患有耳的患者的尤斯塔基管功能障碍 (ETD). 耳患者ETDQ7得分升高并不可靠地表明ETD的严重程度.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 诊断工具 诊断工具
背景情况:
- 尤斯塔基管功能障碍 (ETD) 呈现出耳科和鼻科症状.
- 欧斯塔基管功能障碍问卷-7 (ETDQ7) 已被验证用于ETD评估.
- ETDQ7症状与内耳病理,如耳相重叠.
研究的目的:
- 调查 tinnitus 严重程度与 ETDQ7 评分之间的相关性.
- 评估ETDQ7在声和听力损失患者中的可靠性.
主要方法:
- 在第三级护理中心进行的前性观察研究.
- 包括65名18岁以上的 tinnitus 或听力损失的患者.
- 管理的ETDQ-7和耳障碍清单 (THI) 问卷.
主要成果:
- 在THI得分和ETDQ-7总得分 (rs=0.50) 和ETDQ7-t得分 (rs=0.64) 之间发现了显著的正相关性.
- 83%的患者的ETDQ-7得分≥14.5.5. 患者的ETDQ-7得分≥14.5.
- 具有较高ETDQ-7分数的患者报告了较大的耳障碍.
结论:
- 耳患者ETDQ7得分升高可能暗示ETD,但可能会误导.
- 医生应谨慎地解释ETDQ7结果在患者抱怨耳.
- 在有耳的情况下,ETDQ7可能不是ETD的唯一可靠指标.
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