评估基于智能手机的远程牙科中母亲的准确性,以检测早期儿童牙
Parastoo Iranparvar1, Zahra Ghorbani2, Sajjad Zandieh1,2
1Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, School of Dentistry, Tehran, Iran.
Clinical and experimental dental research
|October 3, 2025
概括
使用智能手机的母亲远程牙科准确地检测幼儿 (ECC). 这种可访问的方法改善了早期干预,特别是在服务不足的地区.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 牙科公共卫生 公共卫生
- 远程医疗远程医疗
背景情况:
- 幼儿牙 (ECC) 是一个重大的公共卫生挑战,具有长期的牙和经济后果.
- 获得预防性牙科护理的机会有限,需要创新的查解决方案.
- 基于智能手机的远程牙科为ECC检测和早期干预提供了可扩展的方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估早期儿童 (ECC) 基于母亲智能手机的诊断评估的诊断准确性.
- 将母乳ECC评估与专业牙科评估进行比较.
- 确定远程牙科作为ECC查工具的可靠性.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究涉及114对母婴对,他们接受了基于智能手机的虫评估培训.
- 母亲们对孩子的牙进行了视觉和智能手机成像评估.
- 远程盲目的儿科牙医审查了图像,将发现与面对面检查进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 孕产妇的评估表明,对虫检测具有100%的灵敏度和特异性.
- 在母亲评估和专业评估之间观察到强烈的一致性 (ICC = 0.909-0.988).
- 在所有三种评估方法中都发现了近乎完美的一致性 (ICC = 0.978).
结论:
- 母亲辅助远程牙科是一种可靠且易于使用的ECC查方法.
- 这种方法增强了早期干预能力,特别是在资源有限和服务不足的社区.
- 基于智能手机的远程牙科显示了改善儿科口腔健康结果的希望.
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