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对肺功能测试的图书法分析,以区分喘和COPD:趋势,影响和新兴研究领域
Noor Al Khathlan1, Lama Omar Badghish1, Hanin Hamed Alrehaili2
1Department of Respiratory Care, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|October 3, 2025
概括
肺功能测试 (PFTs) 是区分喘和COPD的关键. 图书测量分析显示,对PFT的研究越来越多,螺旋测量和支气管扩展剂反应是主要趋势,有助于诊断的改进.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
- 诊断研究研究 诊断研究
背景情况:
- 从COPD区分喘是一个临床挑战,因为重叠的症状和PFT结果.
- 准确的区分对于有效的治疗和最佳的患者护理至关重要.
- 这项研究利用文献计量分析来绘制使用PFT用于喘-COPD区分的研究趋势.
研究的目的:
- 进行对PFT研究趋势,影响和新兴领域的文献分析,以区分喘和COPD.
- 确定这一研究领域的关键主题,有影响力的作者和合作网络.
- 提供关于喘和COPD诊断策略的演变的见解.
主要方法:
- 在Web of Science核心集合 (1989年至2024年11月) 中使用喘和COPD术语进行系统的文献搜索.
- 使用VOSviewer,CiteSpace,Excel和Biblioshiny进行图书计量分析.
- 评估出版趋势,作者贡献,研究主题和合作模式.
主要成果:
- 对241篇文章的分析显示,2006年后的研究显著增长,在2022年达到顶峰.
- 美国和英格兰领导出版,主要机构和阿斯特拉泽内卡参与其中.
- 关键的研究趋势包括"精神测量"",诊断"和"支气管扩展剂反应";欧洲呼吸学杂志具有很大的影响力.
结论:
- 图书统计分析证实,对于喘-COPD差异化的PFTs的研究日益增加.
- 虽然螺旋计是标准的,但新的诊断方法正在获得引力.
- 结果强调了需要精细的诊断标准,并为未来的研究和临床实践提供了洞察力.
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