医学本科生和教师对家庭派遣和解决问题以改善健康 (PSBH) 作为教学学习方法的看法:混合方法研究
Shalini Srivastava1, Harsh Mahajan1, Dinesh K Badyal2
1Department of Community Medicine, School of Medical Sciences and Research, Sharda University, Gautam Buddh Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|October 3, 2025
概括
解决问题以改善健康 (PSBH) 是一种比传统的家庭帖子更有效,更有吸引力的社区医学教学方法. 这种方法促进学生之间的自主学习和团队合作.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 社区健康 社区健康
- 家庭医学 家庭医学 家庭医学
背景情况:
- 家庭帖子和解决问题以改善健康 (PSBH) 是教学社区健康的关键方法.
- 这两种模式都旨在通过沟通技巧提高对社区健康问题的理解.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较Family Postings与PSBH作为社区和家庭医学的教学方法的有效性.
主要方法:
- 150名医学本科生参加了为期6周的临床派遣.
- 学生参加了为期3周的家庭发布和3周的PSBH.
- 用利克特尺度测量学生的看法;通过采访测量教师的看法.
主要成果:
- 学生们更喜欢PSBH (68%有效,64%有趣) 而不是家庭帖子.
- PSBH促进了自主学习 (69.3%),群体动态 (83.3%) 和团队合作.
- 教师支持PSBH的整体教学经验 (90%) 和未来的实用性 (70%).
结论:
- PSBH是向学生教授社区医学的卓越方法.
- 家庭帖子对于教学社区医学核心概念至关重要.
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