白天异常运动及其对身体活跃的年轻男子炎症标志物和抗氧化防御的影响
1School of Physical Education, Shandong Women's University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Frontiers in immunology
|October 3, 2025
概括
奇特的运动时间影响运动员. 与身体活跃的男性的早晨炼相比,晚上炼显示出更大的炎症和抗氧化反应.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 人类表现的人类表现.
背景情况:
- 在运动训练中常见的奇特运动可以影响荷尔蒙波动和免疫功能.
- 早晨与晚上异常运动对炎症反应的具体影响尚不清楚.
- 运动员经常在不同时间进行奇特的运动,因此需要明确时间效应.
研究的目的:
- 研究异常运动时间 (早上与晚上) 对身体活跃男性的炎症性细胞因子,抗氧化酶和荷尔蒙特征的影响.
- 为了比较在一天中不同时间进行的异常运动对生理反应的幅度和模式.
主要方法:
- 一个随机的交叉设计被采用了十二名身体活跃的男性.
- 参与者在早上和晚上条件下完成了一次平度特异性炼 (深度跳跃).
- 血液样本在运动前,运动后立即和运动后1小时收集,以测量关键生物标志物.
主要成果:
- 无论是早上还是晚上,古怪的运动都会增加炎症性细胞因子 (IL-6,IL-10,IL-1ra,TNF-α) 和抗氧化酶 (CAT,SOD,GPx).
- 和皮质醇水平在运动前的早晨组较高,但在运动后没有变化.
- 晚上炼后,与早上炼相比,在炎症性细胞因子,抗氧化酶和激素的总体变化更大.
结论:
- 白天的时间显著影响身体活跃的年轻男子对异常运动的生理反应.
- 晚上古怪的运动会引起比早上炼更明显的炎症和抗氧化反应.
- 这些发现强调了考虑运动时间的重要性,以培训和恢复运动员的策略.
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