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在加拿大安大略省照顾自闭症儿童的经济影响:来自试点研究的报告

Jingjing Xu¹, Gemma Graziosi², Felipe F Rodrigues^1,3

¹School of Management, Economics, and Mathematics, King's University College, Western University, London, ON, Canada.

Frontiers in public health

|October 3, 2025

概括

在加拿大,照顾自闭症儿童给家庭带来了巨大的财务负担,包括直接的医疗费用和间接的费用,如收入损失和由于公共支持不足而增加的生活费用.

科学领域:

卫生经济学卫生经济学
发育儿科发育儿科
社会政策社会政策社会政策

背景情况:

对自闭症的经济成本的研究越来越多.
关于加拿大家庭经济负担的有限研究.
需要有关直接和间接成本的全面数据.

研究的目的:

试点调查,评估在加拿大照顾自闭症儿童的经济影响.
收集初步数据进行更大规模的研究.
在加拿大背景下增强对自闭症经济负担的理解.

主要方法:

系统的文献审查,研讨会和重点小组开发试点调查.
代调查设计过程.
在安大略省,向有自闭症儿童的家庭分发调查.

主要成果:

财务挑战始于诊断,并持续存在高昂的自付医疗和治疗费用.
护理人员在获得资金和支持服务方面遇到困难.
间接成本包括生活费的增加,儿童保育,教育和培训.

结论:

在安大略省,自闭症儿童的家庭面临着巨大的,多方面的经济挑战.
公共支持不足加剧了这些财政和实际困难.
了解护理人员的支出可以为自闭症支持制定有针对性的政策.

关键词:

自闭症自闭症是什么自闭症儿童自闭症儿童费用费用费用费用费用费用费用费用经济影响经济影响家庭家庭家庭家庭服务是服务的服务.

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