在社交媒体上解读公众对气候变化的实时情绪和认知反应:利用微博和气象数据进行计算分析
Yucan Xu1, Jiehu Yuan1, Sijia Li2
1School of Public Health, LKS Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China (Hong Kong).
Journal of medical Internet research
|October 3, 2025
概括
气候变化对情绪健康产生负面影响,这种影响是由社会联系,思维方式和身体感受所介导的. 了解这些联系可以促进弹性和亲环境行动.
科学领域:
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 适应气候变化 适应气候变化
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 气候变化严重威胁全球心理健康.
- 研究往往忽视了长期的非临床心理健康影响.
- 将气候事件与实时情绪和行动联系在一起的机制需要探索.
研究的目的:
- 研究气候变化与情绪健康之间的关联.
- 探索包括认知和社会因素在内的调解机制.
- 整合社交媒体,气象和脆弱性数据.
主要方法:
- 使用心理语言分析和结构方程建模 (SEM).
- 通过社会关系,思维方式和体感体验来研究调解.
- 根据区域脆弱性和季节性变化评估缓和.
主要成果:
- 极端炎热的日子与情绪健康的下降相关 (总效应=-0.712).
- 通过社会关系,分析直觉思维和体感体验来证实调解.
- 温度与幸福的关系因季节和人口密度而变得温和;极端高温减少了对环境的支持.
结论:
- 干预措施应侧重于增强心理健康和认知应对策略.
- 认知反应是建立对气候变化的情感性的关键.
- 这种方法可以通过积极的反循环来促进亲环境行为.
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