生命至关重要的9和中风之间的关联:来自NHANES 2005-2018年的结果
Xiaodong Chen1, Yifan Xu1, Chao Wang1
1Department of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shangdong, 266000, China.
概括
更高的生活关键9 (LC9) 评分,反映出更好的心血管健康,与美国成年人中风患病率显著降低有关. 保持良好的LC9得分可能是预防中风的关键策略.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 生命的关键9 (LC9) 是由九个可修改的心血管健康因素组成的综合评分.
- 了解LC9得分与中风患病率之间的关联对于公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查美国成年人代表样本中生命关键9 (LC9) 评分和中风患病率之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 国家健康和营养检查调查 (NHANES) 数据 (2005-2018) 的横截面分析.
- LC9得分被分为四分之一.
- 使用加权多变量后勤回归,子组分析和受限立方线 (RCS) 建模来评估LC9得分与中风患病率之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 总共分析了19207名参与者,整体中风患病率为2.87%.
- 每增加一个点的LC9得分都与中风几率下降4.7%有关 (p < 0.001).
- 在最高的LC9四分位数中,与最低四分位数相比,中风的患病率降低了72.6% (p < 0.001). 这种关联是线性的,并且在人口统计学子组中一致.
结论:
- 较高的生命的关键9 (LC9) 评分与中风的可能性降低显著相关.
- 优化LC9分数为有效的中风预防策略提供了潜在的途径.
- 需要进一步的大规模前性研究来证实这些发现并确定临床LC9值.
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