在胃肠道外科手术中用于术后排水相关泄漏管理的内镜囊串接技术
Guangxu Zhu1,2, Lingai Kong1,2, Xiuwen Liu1,2
1Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, Shandong, China.
BMC surgery
|October 4, 2025
概括
内镜带接为腹部排水相关囊 (ADAF) 提供了一种安全有效的微创治疗方法. 这种技术在具有较小孔径的孤立ADAF中显示出最佳结果.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 手术创新 在外科创新.
- 最少侵入性手术的方法
背景情况:
- 腹部排水相关的囊 (ADAF) 是胃肠道手术后的严重并发症.
- 传统的重新运行涉及高风险和长时间的恢复.
- 这项研究研究了内镜带接作为一种替代的管理策略.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估ADAFs的内镜袋串合的临床疗效和安全性.
- 为了比较孤立的ADAFs和具有静脉断的ADAFs之间的结果.
- 为了确定这种内镜技术的治疗疗效的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 对41名患有术后ADFAF的患者进行了回顾性队列分析.
- 在2015年1月至2024年6月期间接受治疗的患者.
- 包括来自多个推中心的数据.
主要成果:
- 在内镜干预方面,技术成功率为87.8%,临床成功率为63.4%.
- 单独的ADAF (90.0%) 的结果明显更好,而非带有静脉断的患者 (39.1%).
- 手术前的静脉静脉狭窄和孔直径大于1厘米是降低疗效的独立预测因素.
结论:
- 透视带 suturing 是一个安全和有效的最小入侵的选择 ADAFs.
- 在隔离的ADAF中,孔径≤1厘米的ADAF可以获得最佳结果.
- 在12个月的随访期间没有观察到死亡率或瘤复发;术后狭窄是可控的.
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