为住院儿童提供床边支持实践.
Oguz Emre1, Aysegul Keskinkilic1, Sibel Aydın2
1Inonu University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Child Development, Malatya, Turkey.
Journal of pediatric nursing
|October 4, 2025
概括
床边游戏活动显著减少住院儿童的焦虑和恐惧,有助于适应和康复. 医疗保健专业人员应将这些非药物干预措施整合到儿科护理中,以改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 儿科护理 儿科护理
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 医院游戏疗法 医院游戏治疗
背景情况:
- 住院可能会引起儿童的严重压力,焦虑和恐惧.
- 游戏活动被认为是儿童发育和应对机制的重要组成部分.
- 床边游戏在减轻住院负面心理影响方面的作用需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 探索母亲和住院儿童对床边游戏活动的看法.
- 了解在儿科住院期间感知到游戏的好处和重要性.
主要方法:
- 定性研究设计. 定性研究设计.
- 与33名 (6-12岁) 儿童及其母亲在儿科外科病房的半结构面试.
- 收集面试数据的内容分析.
主要成果:
- 床边活动对于减少与儿科医疗程序相关的担忧,恐惧和压力至关重要.
- 住院儿童将床边支持活动确定为主要需求.
- 由于感染风险,个人游戏受到青,医疗人员越来越多地同意计划这些活动.
结论:
- 床边活动具有治愈力,减少焦虑和恐惧,从而促进医院适应.
- 游戏活动是儿科手术病房的非药物干预,可以缓解疼痛.
- 由医疗保健专业人员规划的定期,基于兴趣的床边活动可以增强患病儿童的治疗过程.
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