促进护理实践中的平等:从LGBTQ+人群的护理中学习
1Lecturer, School of Health Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, England.
概括
通过纳入女同性恋,男同性恋,双性恋,跨性别者和queer plus (LGBTQ+) 经验,可以改善护理伦理. 这种方法,即"护理的古怪伦理",挑战了传统的医疗保健层次结构,特别是在像mopox疫情这样的公共卫生危机期间.
科学领域:
- 护理伦理学 护理伦理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 女同性恋,男同性恋,双性恋,跨性别者和酷尔+ (LGBTQ+) 个人在医疗保健方面面临着独特的挑战.
- 在LGBTQ+患者中的癌症差异凸显了对文化敏感干预的需要.
- 目前的研究往往侧重于改善对边缘化群体的护理,而不考虑相互学习.
研究的目的:
- 探索LGBTQ+体验如何为护理伦理提供信息.
- 倡导一种"奇特的护理伦理",挑战传统的医疗保健等级制度.
- 检查酷儿理论在解决健康差异和公共卫生挑战方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 对LGBTQ+健康差异研究的文献综述,特别是在癌症护理方面.
- 在人类免疫缺陷病毒 (HIV) 和获得免疫缺陷综合征 (艾滋病) 反应中分析酷尔理论和历史活动主义.
- 为"护理的酷儿伦理"制定概念框架.
主要成果:
- LGBTQ+体验为开发更具包容性和有效的护理实践提供了宝贵的见解.
- 文化定制的干预措施对于解决LGBTQ+患者面临的健康差异至关重要.
- 一个"奇怪的护理伦理"可以重塑医疗保健对疫情和系统不平等的反应.
结论:
- 将LGBTQ+观点融入护理伦理学中,可以带来更公平,更响应的医疗保健.
- 通过"奇特的护理伦理"挑战传统的医疗保健等级制度,对于解决复杂的健康问题至关重要.
- 来自LGBTQ+活动主义和酷儿理论的经验教训可以增强公共卫生战略和道德框架.
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