在沙特阿拉伯利雅得的第三级护理中心的儿科Acinetobacter spp细菌病的流行病学
Deema Gashgarey1, Raghad Alhuthil1, Mohammed Alsuhaibani1,2
1From the Department of Pediatrics & Women Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
儿科Acinetobacter bacteremia,通常在医院获得,与先前的治疗和并发症有关. 年龄较小,先天性心脏病和透析增加了儿童死亡风险.
科学领域:
- 儿童传染病 儿童传染病
- 临床微生物学 临床微生物学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 儿童的侵入性Acinetobacter感染具有显著的发病率和死亡率风险.
- 了解儿童群体中的Acinetobacter bacteremia对于有效管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究儿科Acinetobacter bacteremia的临床特征.
- 为了确定抗微生物敏感性模式.
- 确定与死亡相关的结果和风险因素.
主要方法:
- 在费萨尔国王专科医院和研究中心进行了回顾性案例系列.
- 分析了2015年1月至2022年12月期间患有Acinetobacter bacteremia的儿童 (0-14岁) 的数据.
- 评估了临床数据,抗菌素敏感性和与死亡相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 其中包括42名儿童,大多数感染是在医院获得的.
- 主要的物种是Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-Acinetobacter baumannii复合体和Acinetobacter baumannii. 这两种.
- 病例死亡率为12%,年龄较小,先天性心脏病和最近透析被确定为死亡风险因素.
结论:
- 儿科Acinetobacter bacteremia经常与之前的住院治疗,抗微生物药物的使用和侵入性手术有关.
- 先天性心脏病和血液/瘤疾病是常见的并发症.
- 年龄较小,先天性心脏病和最近的透析是导致死亡的重要风险因素.
更多相关视频
07:59Rapid and Specific Detection of Acinetobacter baumannii Infections Using a Recombinase Polymerase Amplification/Cas12a-based System
Published on: April 25, 2025
04:32Murine Oropharyngeal Aspiration Model of Ventilator-associated and Hospital-acquired Bacterial Pneumonia
Published on: June 28, 2018
相关概念视频
Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management
Acute Pyelonephritis I: Introduction
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention
Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies.
Pneumonia I: Introduction
Risk Factors
Various factors influence the likelihood of developing pneumonia. Age plays a crucial role, with infants, children under two, and individuals over 65 at increased risk due to their...
