对收集COVID-19监控数据的数字工具的评估
Martijn J S R van der Meulen1, Lara M de Graaf1, Jeannine L A Hautvast1,2
1Regional Public Health Service Gelderland-Zuid, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Journal of global infectious diseases
|October 6, 2025
概括
针对COVID-19监测的数字问卷实现了快速响应率,与传统方法相比. 这种高效的公共卫生监测工具收集了不同的人口统计数据,有助于疫情控制.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 传染病监测 传染病监测 传染病
背景情况:
- 及时提供公共卫生监测数据对于控制传染病爆发至关重要.
- 传统的基于电话的数据收集方法在迅速升级的流行病中面临挑战.
- 开发了一个数字问卷,以提高监控数据检索的速度和效率.
研究的目的:
- 评估用于收集COVID-19监测数据的数字问卷的响应率和及时性.
- 为了比较响应者与不响应者在数字问卷中的人口特征.
- 评估数字问卷对传统电话方法的有效性.
主要方法:
- 对3240名COVID-19阳性测试的个人进行了数字问卷调查.
- 分析了响应率和数据收集速度.
- 对应者和非响应者的人口统计数据进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 超过80%的个人在发送的同一天回答了数字问卷.
- 与传统的电话监控相比,数字方法在速度方面显示出非劣势.
- 该方法成功收集了跨不同人口群体的数据,包括各种年龄,性别和社会经济地位.
结论:
- 数字问卷是快速收集COVID-19监测数据的有效工具,其速度与传统方法相美.
- 这种方法允许公共卫生人员将资源重新分配给其他关键任务,如健康教育和疫情管理.
- 限制包括对缺乏电子邮件访问或面临语言障碍的个人无效;建议进一步研究数据质量和适用于其他传染病的应用.
相关概念视频
Principles of Disease Surveillance
466
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
466
Statistical Software for Data Analysis and Clinical Trials
1.4K
Statistical software is pivotal in data analysis and clinical trials by providing tools to analyze data, draw conclusions, and make predictions. These software packages range from simple data management applications to complex analytical platforms, supporting various statistical tests, models, and simulation techniques. Their significance lies in their ability to handle vast amounts of data with precision and efficiency, enabling researchers to validate hypotheses, identify trends, and make...
1.4K
Data Collection by Survey
8.6K
The systematic method of obtaining and analyzing accurate information of a population is called data collection. A survey is a standard method of data collection that involves collecting information from a target human population about their experience, opinion, or knowledge of a product, service, or process. The responses are recorded and interpreted. The most common survey examples are written questionnaires, face-to-face or telephonic conversations, focus groups, and electronic (e-mail or...
8.6K
Steps in Outbreak Investigation
488
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
488


