ADHD症状对儿童口腔健康的影响
Vlatka Njari Galić1, Darko Vlahović2,3, Dalibor Karlović2,3
1University of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.
Acta stomatologica Croatica
|October 6, 2025
概括
过度活跃和冲动性得分较高的儿童显示牙创伤增加. 这凸显了儿童牙科护理中需要进行行为评估,以识别有风险的儿童.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 行为健康 行为健康
背景情况:
- 注意缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD) 是一种常见的神经发育障碍.
- 口腔健康对儿童整体福祉至关重要.
- 需要进一步研究ADHD症状与特定口腔健康结果之间的联系.
研究的目的:
- 研究ADHD症状 (注意力不集中,过度活跃,冲动) 与儿童口腔健康状况之间的关联.
- 探索与牙创伤,斑块,牙炎,内牙治疗和牙切口低矿化 (MIH) 的关系.
主要方法:
- 80名儿童 (3-17岁) 参与其中.
- 护理人员完成了标准化的ADHD诊断工具.
- 儿童接受了各种口腔健康指标的全面口腔检查.
主要成果:
- 在ADHD症状和斑块,牙炎,内牙治疗或MIH之间没有发现显著的关联.
- 较高的多动性和冲动性得分与牙创伤发生率的增加显著相关.
- 不注意症状与任何口腔健康指标没有显著的关系.
结论:
- 过度活跃和冲动的儿童可能面临更高的牙创伤风险.
- 将行为评估整合到儿科牙科护理中,可以帮助识别弱势儿童.
- 积极的识别和管理是预防ADHD症状儿童口腔损伤的关键.
更多相关视频
05:48The Adventures of Fundi Intervention Based on the Cognitive and Emotional Processing in Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder Patients
Published on: June 12, 2020
6.3K
13:09Using Brain Activation nir-HEG/Q-EEG and Execution Measures CPTs in a ADHD Assessment Protocol
Published on: April 1, 2018
10.9K
相关概念视频
01:30Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
758
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
758
01:16Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Oral
2.8K
The oral stage is the initial phase of Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development, occurring from birth to approximately 12 to 18 months. During this period, the infant's mouth serves as the primary source of pleasure, with actions such as sucking, chewing, biting, and drinking playing a crucial role in reducing tension. These activities are essential not only for nourishment but also for the infant's psychological and emotional satisfaction.
Weaning, typically occurring...
Weaning, typically occurring...
2.8K
01:19Autism Spectrum Disorder
973
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
973
01:30Oppositional Defiant Disorder
624
A persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, defiant behavior, or vindictiveness characterizes Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Symptoms must occur over at least six months, involve interactions with individuals beyond siblings, and meet specific diagnostic criteria to be clinically significant. The disorder affects emotional regulation, social interactions, and behavior, often manifesting early in life and influencing long-term development and functioning.
Diagnostic Criteria and...
Diagnostic Criteria and...
624
01:15Teeth
1.6K
The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
1.6K
01:21Tooth Anatomy
2.0K
The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
2.0K