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土耳其登革热:病例和公共卫生影响

Tugba Sari¹, Dilek Menemenlioglu², Perihan Alkan³

¹Turkish Public Health Institution, Department of Communicable Diseases, Ankara, Turkey.

Acta clinica Croatica

|October 6, 2025

概括

进口登革热病例正在全球上升,原因是旅行增加. 医生应考虑在旅行者中发烧,肝酶升高和血小板低的登革热.

科学领域:

医学昆虫学医学昆虫学
传染性疾病传染性疾病
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

登革热病毒是一个重要的全球公共卫生问题,在热带和亚热带地区流行,受游客欢迎.
国际旅行促进传染病,包括登革热,向非流行地区传播.

研究的目的:

报告和分析2016年至2017年期间在土耳其诊断的旅行相关登革热病例.
讨论登革热的流行病学与旅行和当前的全球和国家情况有关.

主要方法:

这是一项回顾性研究,评估了6例登革热病例.
在国家病毒学参考实验室使用血清学和分子方法证实了诊断.
2016年1月至2017年2月期间收集的数据.

主要成果:

确定了6例与旅行相关的登革热病例,患者前往马尔代夫,泰国,斯里兰卡和圭亚那.
常见的症状包括发烧,疲劳,肌痛和关节痛.
实验室发现显示肝酶升高 (50%) 和血小板缺血 (66%).

结论:

进口登革热病例正在增加,这是由于全球旅行和商业.
在有发烧,肝酶升高和血栓塞缩症的旅行史的患者中,应考虑登革热.
在前往登革热流行地区之前,建议咨询旅行医学专家.

关键词:

登革热是一种登革热.登革热病毒感染者旅行者旅行者旅行者

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