基于问题的学习对加纳第一年医学学生的批判性思维,沟通技巧和满意度的影响:研究协议
Bruce Ayabilla Abugri1, Maxwell Ateni Assibi1, Anthony Amalba2
1Department of Health Professions Education and Innovative Learning, School of Medicine Professions Education and Innovative Learning, University for Development Studies, Tamale, Northern Region, 00233, Ghana.
MedEdPublish (2016)
|October 6, 2025
概括
加纳的基于问题的学习 (PBL) 显著改善了医学学生的批判性思维和沟通技巧. 这项研究强调了PBL在低资源环境中的有效性,为未来的医学教育课程提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 医学教育研究 医学教育研究
- 健康 专业 教育 卫生 专业 教育
- 课程开发 课程开发
背景情况:
- 基于问题的学习 (PBL) 是一种教学方法,在全球医学教育中获得了引力.
- 关于PBL在加纳等低资源环境中的影响的证据有限,特别是对于一年级医学学生来说.
- 这项研究通过评估PBL对加纳初学者医学生的影响来弥补这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于问题的学习 (PBL) 对一年级医学学生批判性思维技能的影响.
- 评估PBL对初学者医学学生沟通能力的影响.
- 在实施八个月后,测量学生对PBL的满意度.
主要方法:
- 一个纵向的测试前测试后测试设计被使用在大学发展研究,医学院.
- 参与者 (医学一年级学生) 使用批判性思维问卷和人际沟通能力技能尺度 (ICCS) 进行评估.
- 学生的满意度是用5点的利克尔特比例表来衡量的;统计分析包括配对的t测试,ANOVA和回归.
主要成果:
- 该研究旨在提供关于批判性思维和沟通技能的变化的定量数据.
- 将分析学生满意度水平,以衡量PBL方法的感知有效性.
- 平均分数变化的统计学意义将使用SPSS v26.0.0 确定.
结论:
- 结果将提供特定背景的见解,了解PBL在提高医学学生基本能力方面的有效性.
- 预计结果将为加纳和类似的资源有限的环境的课程设计,教师发展和教育政策提供信息.
- 这项研究为在不同环境中实施创新的教育策略提供了有价值的数据.
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