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使用LODM在爆炸堆中检测大型矿石
Xingfan Zhang1,2, Hongdi Jing3, Miao Yu4
1School of Resources and Security Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China.
Scientific reports
|October 6, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的大型矿石检测和测量 (LODM) 模型,用于露天矿山. 使用Mask R-CNN和ResNet34的LODM模型准确地识别了矿石碎片,提高了采矿效率.
科学领域:
- 采矿工程 采矿工程 采矿工程
- 计算机视觉 计算机视觉
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 有效的矿石碎片化分析对于优化开采矿业务至关重要.
- 传统的图像细分方法与复杂的矿石堆特征作斗争.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个强大的大型矿石检测和测量 (LODM) 模型,用于分析爆炸矿石碎片化.
- 为了提高矿业中矿石尺寸检测的准确性和效率.
主要方法:
- 提出了一种基于Mask R-CNN的大型矿石检测和测量 (LODM) 模型.
- 在MPBRD1.0数据集上训练和评估模型.
- 将LODM与K-means,Canny,流域和U-Net算法进行比较.
- 研究ResNet34作为特征提取的支柱,与ResNet50,ResNet101和VGG16.6进行比较.
主要成果:
- 与传统算法和U-Net相比,LODM模型表现出优异的性能.
- 功能提取网络ResNet34优化了LODM模型的性能.
- 检测结果与实际的矿石碎片化条件密切一致.
结论:
- 拟议的LODM模型显著提高了在露天矿山中检测大型矿石碎片的性能.
- 使用ResNet34作为骨干增强了模型的检测能力.
- 精确的矿石碎片测量有助于优化二次破碎,装载和运输过程.
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