在不同电压下对化支柱螺丝的移除扭矩值的评估:一个体外研究
Yıldız Arslan1, Hasan Önder Gümüş2, Emine Dilara Çolpak3
1Private Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.
BMC oral health
|October 6, 2025
概括
化支柱螺丝没有显著改变移除扭矩值. 然而,化前的酸蚀刻增加了去除扭矩,这表明对植入物稳定性有潜在的好处.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 牙科植入物学 牙科植入物学
背景情况:
- 牙植入物稳定性对于成功的骨整合至关重要.
- 支柱螺丝松动是牙科植入学中常见的并发症.
- 表面处理可以影响植入物组件的机械性能.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较不同表面处理的支柱螺丝的移除扭矩值.
- 为了评估化电压和酸蚀刻对支柱螺丝保持的影响.
主要方法:
- 六组支柱螺丝经历了不同的表面处理:控制,酸蚀刻,化 (27V,55V) 和酸蚀刻然后化.
- 支柱螺丝被拉紧到30Ncm,并且在热力学循环后测量了移除扭矩值.
- 统计分析包括三向ANOVA和Tukey的测试.
主要成果:
- 热力学循环在所有组中都降低了移除扭矩.
- 仅仅是化减少了除螺丝的扭矩.
- 仅靠酸蚀刻也减少了螺丝拆除扭矩.
- 酸蚀刻之后的化增加了螺丝拆除扭矩.
结论:
- 使用不同电压的化支柱螺丝不会显著影响移除扭矩.
- 酸蚀刻和化的结合可能会增强支柱螺丝的保持性.
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