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在残疾难民中使用参与式研究的好处和挑战:一个范围审查

Mustafa Rfat¹, Yibin Yang², Flora Cohen³

¹Washington University, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education

|October 7, 2025

概括

参与式研究 (PR) 通过建立信任和集中他们的声音,有效地吸引残疾难民 (RWDs). 这种方法赋予RWD权力,导致可持续的解决方案和减少结构性压迫.

科学领域:

社会科学社会科学社会科学
公共卫生公共卫生
关于残疾人的研究.

背景情况:

由于结构性压迫,难民,特别是残疾人,面临着严重的边缘化和对机构的不信任.
参与式研究 (PR) 提供了一个框架,可以吸引未被认可的人群,并解决系统性障碍.

研究的目的:

进行范围审查,综合与RWDs的PR研究.
确定与RWDs使用PR的理由,好处和缺点.

主要方法:

系统搜索同行评审的英语文章使用PR与RWDs.
使用阿克西和奥马利的框架进行范围审查.
在最初审查的786篇文章中包括13项研究.

主要成果:

公共关系的理由包括建立信任,协作和理解RWD优先事项.
利益包括文化特定的见解,参与者语音中心,丰富的数据,能力建设和可操作的解决方案.
发现的挑战是研究延迟和资金障碍.

结论:

通过促进参与和所有权,PR在重新安置和东道国的RWDs中具有独特的好处.
提供住宿对于确保RWD参与至关重要.
公共关系是放大RWD声音和解决结构性压迫的重要方法.

关键词:

基于社区的参与式研究.一般条款一般条款移民健康移民健康人口群体人口群体种族/民族是什么

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