ULTRA-Metrics: 评估超声波能力的德尔菲衍生框架
Steve Reid1, Alberto Goffi2, Ean Tsou3
1Executive Office, Presuna, Coleman, Alberta, Canada.
概括
通过专家的共识,开发了一个新的超声波能力评估的通用框架. 这种模块化方法在不同的医疗保健环境和用户类型中标准化了技能监测.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 在临床环境和用户类型中缺乏标准化的超声波能力监测.
- 现有的框架往往缺乏通用性,并且无法评估解释等关键技能.
- 这限制了超声波在临床实践中的安全和有效整合.
研究的目的:
- 为监测超声波能力制定基于共识的,普遍的框架.
- 该框架旨在在各种临床应用和学科中广泛适用.
主要方法:
- 一个经过修改的Delphi过程涉及国际的护理点超声专家.
- 专家评估了框架元素,包括能力领域,技能领域,指标和评分标准.
- 完成了两轮的共识建设,并确定了共识值.
主要成果:
- 在3个能力领域 (经验,技能,自主) 和4个技能领域 (指示,获取,解释,临床整合) 达成了强有力的共识.
- 获得技能树和灵活的答案集等可选组件被青为定制.
- 共有19名专家参与,为达成共识做出了贡献.
结论:
- 已经建立了一个基于共识的模块化框架,用于超声波能力评估.
- 这一框架有助于跨方案的比较和培训方法的评估.
- 全球能力标准和扩展超声波教育需要进一步验证.
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