在广东语中对暂停的分析 耳鼻喉话语
Steven R Cox1, Ting Huang2, Wei-Rong Chen3
1Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Adelphi University, Garden City, New York, USA.
Clinical linguistics & phonetics
|October 7, 2025
概括
广东语耳鼻讲者在语音暂停方面表现出显著的差异. 食道和气管食道扬声器比电喉扬声器停顿时间更长,突出了在语音康复中需要音的必要性.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 喉腔病理学 喉腔病理学
- 语言语音学的语音学
背景情况:
- 喉发言是一种经过喉切除术的个体使用的沟通方法.
- 了解诸如暂停之类的体特征对于有效的耳鼻喉发言至关重要.
- 广东语的耳鼻喉语表现出独特的特征,需要进行调查.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究广东语耳鼻喉语言中暂停模式.
- 为了比较句子之间和句子内的暂停时间,在不同的耳鼻喉语音方法中.
- 为了告知耳鼻喉语音和语音康复方案.
主要方法:
- 31个广东耳鼻发言人 (电喉,食道,气管食道) 和4个对照人读出一个标准的段落.
- 在短语之间和短语内暂停时间的分析.
- 在不同类型的耳鼻喉语音中,暂停模式的比较.
主要成果:
- 对于广东语耳鼻喉说话者来说,在句子之间和句子内观察到暂停时间的显著差异.
- 与电喉发言人相比,广东语的气管食管和食管发言人表现出较长的句子之间的暂停时间和句子内的暂停时间.
- 暂停模式根据使用的耳鼻喉语音方法有显著的变化.
结论:
- 耳鼻喉语音康复必须结合prosodic元素,特别是在食道语音.
- 食道语音仍然是一个可行的沟通选项 postlaryngectomy,需要注意其特定的prosodic特征.
- 研究结果强调了针对不同耳鼻喉语音方法量身定制的语言治疗的重要性.
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