基于故事理论开发的症状管理计划对绝经后妇女血管运动症状和睡眠质量的影响:一种混合方法研究
1Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Public Health Nursing, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Atakum, Turkey.
概括
一个基于故事理论的程序有效地减少了血管运动症状,并改善了绝经后妇女的睡眠质量. 这种干预对她们的更年期经历和日常生活产生了积极的影响.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 心理社会医学 心理社会医学
- 护理研究 护理研究
背景情况:
- 更年期对妇女的生活质量产生重大影响,其特点是血管运动症状和睡眠障碍.
- 现有的症状管理策略可能无法完全解决更年期的心理社会方面.
研究的目的:
- 评估一种基于故事理论的新型症状管理计划对绝经后妇女的有效性.
- 评估该计划对血管运动症状和睡眠质量的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法的干预研究,涉及76名绝经后妇女 (38名实验,38名对照).
- 实验组接受了一个基于故事理论的症状管理计划.
- 通过更年期症状评估量表,匹兹堡睡眠质量指数和半结构面试收集的数据;使用t测试,ANOVA和内容分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,实验组在更年期症状评估量表和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数上得分明显较低.
- 定性分析揭示了六个关键主题:关于更年期的想法,经历的症状,女性感知,日常生活的影响,应对机制和期望.
结论:
- 基于故事理论的程序在减轻血管运动症状方面表现出有效性.
- 这项干预措施使绝经后妇女的睡眠质量显著改善.
相关概念视频
Management of Insomnia
536
The sleep cycle, an integral part of human health, consists of several stages with distinct characteristics and functions. It begins with a transition from wakefulness to sleep, known as the light sleep phase, followed by the restorative deep sleep phase, essential for physical recovery and growth. The cycle concludes with the Rapid Eye Movement (REM) phase, characterized by high brain activity and vivid dreaming. Insomnia, a prevalent sleep disorder, involves difficulty falling asleep, staying...
536
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
400
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
400
Blind Procedures
12.9K
Ideally, the people who observe and record the children’s behavior are unaware of who was assigned to the experimental or control group, in order to control for experimenter bias. Experimenter bias refers to the possibility that a researcher’s expectations might skew the results of the study. Remember, conducting an experiment requires a lot of planning, and the people involved in the research project have a vested interest in supporting their hypotheses. If the observers knew which...
12.9K
Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data
753
A thorough health history and physical assessment are essential for identifying cardiovascular disease (CVD) symptoms and distinguishing them from other health issues.
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
753
The Placebo Effect
6.8K
The placebo effect occurs when people's expectations or beliefs influence or determine their experience in a given situation. In other words, simply expecting something to happen can actually make it happen.
6.8K


