视神经毛细血管血栓瘤的说明性病例
O Danevych1, A Mumliev1, A Lisianyi1
1State Institution "Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute," the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.
Experimental oncology
|October 8, 2025
概括
毛细血管瘤 (CH),罕见的内瘤,可以发生在视神经. 建议对CH进行手术切除,因为视神经压缩导致视力逐渐丧失.
科学领域:
- 神经瘤学神经瘤学
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 血管新生体 血管新生体
背景情况:
- 毛细血管瘤 (CH) 是一种良性血管瘤,通常在皮肤和软组织中发现.
- 内CH异常罕见,记录的病例有限.
研究的目的:
- 报告一个发自视神经的毛细血管血管瘤病例.
- 讨论诊断挑战和治疗与视力下降呈现的内CH.
主要方法:
- 视神经中的毛细血管血管瘤的组织学确认.
- 在外科手术中切除细胞上层病变.
- 术前成像 (MRI) 分析. 手术前成像 (MRI) 分析.
主要成果:
- 一名14岁的男性出现了由于细胞上部区域的囊性固体病变导致的渐进性视力损失.
- 这种病变被确定为视神经的毛细血管血管瘤.
- 手术干预导致了瘤的去除,并解决了视力障碍.
结论:
- 毛细血管血瘤可能来自视神经,通过压缩引起视神经病变.
- 准确的MRI诊断可能具有挑战性,需要考虑罕见的实体.
- 对于由于视神经CH而导致视力恶化的患者来说,手术管理至关重要.
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