在伊朗ICU护士中,工作满意度作为职业自主性和组织承诺之间的调解者的作用
Naser Parizad1,2, Yousef Mohammadpour1, Vahid Alinejad3
1Patient Safety Research Center, Clinical Research Institute, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.
Journal of nursing management
|October 8, 2025
概括
专业自主性 (PA) 对护士的组织承诺 (OC) 有积极的影响,而工作满意度 (JS) 是一个关键的调解者. 加强PA和JS对于提高护理质量和患者安全至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 在护士的专业自主 (PA) 和组织承诺 (OC) 之间建立了联系.
- 在这种关系中,工作满意度 (JS) 的调解作用仍然未被充分探索.
- 了解这种途径对于提高护理护理结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查重症监护室护士 (ICU) 专业自主 (PA) 和组织承诺 (OC) 之间的关系.
- 调查工作满意度 (JS) 在PA-OC协会中的调解作用.
- 通过工作满意度,提供关于自主权如何影响承诺的见解.
主要方法:
- 使用结构方程建模 (SEM) 的描述性-相关性研究.
- 在乌尔米亚教育医院的420名ICU护士的配额抽样,伊朗.
- 数据通过人口调查,明尼苏达州满意度调查问卷 (MSQ),波特组织承诺问卷 (P-OCQ) 和Varjus专业自主度量 (V-PAS) 收集.
主要成果:
- 实现了92% (385名护士) 的应答率.
- 职业自主性 (PA) 与组织承诺 (OC) 有着微弱的积极直接关联 (β=0.273,p<0.001).
- PA与工作满意度 (JS) 有很强的相关性 (β=0.846,p<0.001),这反过来又与OC有很强的相关性 (β=0.640,p<0.001).
- 工作满意度 (JS) 显著调解了PA和OC之间的关系 (β=0.2477,95%CI:0.1956,0.3000).
结论:
- 在ICU护士中,专业自主性 (PA) 与组织承诺 (OC) 有积极关联,以工作满意度 (JS) 为媒介.
- 加强PA和JS对于改善护士的承诺至关重要.
- 这种承诺的改善可以带来更好的护理质量和增强的患者安全.
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