土耳其的不良童年经历和老年虐待之间的关系
Irem Tanriverdi1, Ozge Pasin2, Irem Bilgic1
1Department of Geriatric Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, Turkiye.
Journal of elder abuse & neglect
|October 8, 2025
概括
儿童不良经历 (ACE) 显著增加了土耳其老年人虐待老年人的风险. 童年创伤与晚年生活中的抑郁,睡眠问题和虐待有关.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 不良的童年经历 (ACE) 被认为是负面健康结果的重要风险因素.
- 老年人虐待 (EA) 是一个严重的公共卫生问题,影响着全球老年人.
- 了解ACE对晚年EA脆弱性的长期影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查土耳其老年人中不良童年经历 (ACE) 和老年虐待 (EA) 之间的联系.
- 确定特定类型的ACE和EA及其患病率.
- 探索ACE与老年人相关健康状况之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究设计. 截面研究设计.
- 使用ACEs尺度来评估儿童时期的心理,身体,性虐待和忽视.
- 使用土耳其版本的老年虐待量表 (GMS) 来评估老年人的心理,身体,性,经济虐待和忽视.
主要成果:
- 患有三种或更多ACE的个体表现出明显更高的EA率 (p<0.05).
- 在ACE患者中观察到更高的抑郁症,消化不良症和失眠的患病率 (p<0.05).
- 三个或更多的ACE与白天嗜睡,身体,心理,性虐待以及整体EA组件相关 (p<0.05).
结论:
- 多个ACE与在老年时经历EA的风险增加有关.
- ACE与更高的睡眠问题,抑郁情绪,消化不良,以及以后生活中各种形式的虐待的可能性有关.
- 调查结果强调了童年逆境对土耳其老年人虐待的脆弱性和健康的持久影响.
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