干预措施防止对护士的性骚扰-StopSH:干预开发研究协议
Milena Marta Bruschini1,2, Maria Schubert1
1Institute of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland.
JMIR research protocols
|October 8, 2025
概括
该项目开发了一套基于证据的干预方案,以防止患者对护士的性骚扰. "StopSH"项目旨在减少在瑞士医院的骚扰频率和负面影响.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健研究的研究.
- 护理安全护理安全
- 干预发展干预发展
背景情况:
- 患者对护士的性骚扰是一个全球性问题,患病率很高,负面影响很大.
- 现有的预防措施不足,需要制定基于证据的战略.
- 多维干预对于解决患者对护士性骚扰的复杂性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个基于证据的复杂干预方案,以防止患者对护士的性骚扰.
- 尽量减少急性护理部门患者性骚扰的负面后果.
- 该StopSH项目专注于瑞士的德语部分.
主要方法:
- 一项多方法干预开发研究,涉及参与式设计和在瑞士医院进行测试.
- 第一个阶段:对现有干预措施进行系统范围审查.
- 第二阶段:基于网络的跨部门调查,用于问题和需求分析.
- 第三阶段:参与式共同开发干预方案.
- 第四阶段:混合方法可行性研究,以评估可接受性,实用性和初步效果.
主要成果:
- 启动于2024年2月的StopSH项目是一个为期5年的倡议,目前处于第二阶段 (数据收集正在进行中).
- 该项目正在开发和测试一套复杂的干预方案,旨在防止患者对护士的性骚扰.
- 预计这项干预措施将减少这种骚扰的流行率和不良影响.
结论:
- 该项目的研究结果将为护士和雇主提供关键指导,有助于长期减少患者的性骚扰.
- 这项工作为开发和调整各种护理环境和其他医疗保健专业的干预措施奠定了基础.
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