相关实验视频
Updated: Jan 15, 2026

06:23
Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Human Brucellar Spondylodiscitis
Published on: May 23, 2021
5.4K
伊朗畜牧养殖者的知识,态度,实践和行为决定因素与预防牛病有关
Farhad Bahadori1, Fazlollah Ghofranipour1, Fatemeh Zarei1
1Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
PLOS global public health
|October 8, 2025
概括
伊朗的畜牧养殖者表现出适度的知识和积极的态度,但在预防牛病方面实践较低. 提高意识和教育对于控制这种动物传播疾病在动物处理者中至关重要.
科学领域:
- 兽医公共卫生 兽医公共卫生
- 动物传播疾病流行病学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 血病是一种重要的动物传染性疾病,可以通过各种接触途径从动物传染给人类.
- 了解畜牧养殖者的观点对于有效的乳病预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估伊朗畜牧养殖者对预防牛病的认识,态度,实践和行为决定因素.
- 确定影响高风险人群预防行为的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及伊朗贝拉克450名牲畜养殖者的横截面研究.
- 数据采集使用经过验证的兽病预防问卷 (BPQ).
- 统计分析包括SPSS-23,ANOVA和BPQ的心理特征评估.
主要成果:
- 畜牧养殖者表现出适度的知识 (平均分数17.13) 和积极的态度 (平均分数3.86),但在预防牛病方面实践水平低 (平均分数15.9).
- 高等教育和先前的预防措施与提高意识,态度和实践得分有显著的相关性 (p<0.001).
- 工作水平影响了意识和实践,其中"免费工作"的得分更高.
结论:
- 伊朗的牲畜养殖者表现出积极的态度/适度的知识和低的实际应用之间的差距 预防牛病的措施.
- 有针对性的教育干预是必要的,以提高养殖者意识和改善预防实践.
- 解决职业和教育因素可以优化畜牧业社区的牛病控制计划.
相关概念视频
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
3.6K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
3.6K
Infection
11.8K
When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
11.8K
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection
13.2K
The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
13.2K
Standard Precaution
2.8K
Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
2.8K
Plant Breeding and Biotechnology
21.5K
Crop cultivation has a long history in human civilization, with records showing the cultivation of cereal plants beginning at around 8000 BC. This early plant breeding was developed primarily to provide a steady supply of food.
21.5K
Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets
4.5K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients known to be infected or suspected to be infected or colonized with organisms that pose a significant risk to others. Some transmission-based precautions include contact, enteric, and droplet.
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
4.5K

